I printed this hook that must have 2.8 mm thickness of all walls:
But actual sizes differs:
And I think this is a reason why the 3.0 mm wall has a gap.
Printed with Monoprice Select Mini v2, nozzle 0.4 mm, PLA at 210 °C, PrusaSlicer.
This issue isn't a casual fault, I printed the model several times and always have exactly the same issue.
What causes this inconsistency of sizes?
UPDATE. Thanks to Oscar's comment:
It is a budget cantilever printer, try if orientation of the part makes a difference. E.g. rotate the object 45 or -45° on the build plate by re-slicing.
Indeed, after rotating the model 45° I've get almost perfect print with almost perfect sizes of all walls.
Maybe I'm wrong, but I believe this is because of non-ideality of printer's mechanics and lots of paths parallel to X or Y axis in the model. For example, when the printer prints a path parallel to X, then Y axis is fixed. Then, to print an adjacent path, Y moved a little (= extrusion width), and because of non-ideality of Y mechanics, there's some error here. By placing the model such way that minimizes the paths when X or Y axis is fixed, it eliminates such defects by averaging the error.